… to meeting social goals has focused mainly on support for local livelihoods, but this has often proved inadequate for achieving either … to equity, where equity integrates issues of protected area costs and benefits with protected area governance. This briefing explains why an equity framing is important and how, in broad terms, a move from a livelihoods framing to equity …

… Producers trading in informal agricultural markets in low- and middle-income countries make daily choices concerning their livelihood and marketing strategies. Different contexts present varying … the role played by informal agricultural markets in sustaining rural livelihoods, and corresponding public policy aimed at strengthening and …

… This working paper explores the importance of livelihood diversification and mobility in livelihood transformation processes in dynamic rural … of sub-Saharan Africa. It focuses on poverty dynamics, food security and local development. Based on empirical research conducted in …

… Document begins: 37 3 Climate Change ­ Biodiversity and Livelihood Impacts Hannah Reid, IIED1 Climate change will put … This is known as climate change mitigation. The second is to learn to live with the inevitable changes. This is known as adaptation to climate …

… Delville … Daouda Diagne … Camille Richebourg … Land acquisitions and rights … Law … Influencer collectivement les orientations d’une …

… competition for this resource is having significant impacts on rural livelihoods and land governance. A recent study by Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) highlights the key drivers of pressure on rural …

… This paper presents a historical analysis of development in policy and social practice relating to forest management and conservation, against the economic and social transformations undergone by the Ivory Coast this century. In …

… Agenda (NUA) recognizes the role played by the urban informal economy and makes bold commitments to inclusive urban governance. This Brief … network Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing (WIEGO) to review the state of knowledge on the urban … with the informal economy. … 10808IIED … 10808IIED … Urban … Urban livelihoods: reviewing the evidence in support of the New Urban Agenda …

… da Silva Bernardo … Maria del Pilar Bueno … Climate change … Policy and planning … Avance en la Meta Global para Adaptación – temas clave …

… Document begins: PLA Notes CD-ROM 1988­2001 1 We live on prayers: the use of video in community development Hilde Van Vlaenderen Background matters and had subsequently left, never to return. The villagers argued that … the the Eastern Cape region of South Africa. people in the village lived. After further Kasigo Trust had allocated money for a discussion, …